Study of Jeremiah
Chapter
22
(Jer 22:1)
Thus saith the LORD; Go down to the house of the king of Judah, and speak there this word,(Jer 22:2)
And say, Hear the word of the LORD, O king of Judah, that sittest upon the throne of David, thou, and thy servants, and thy people that enter in by these gates:(Jer 22:3)
Thus saith the LORD; Execute ye judgment and righteousness, and deliver the spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor: and do no wrong, do no violence to the stranger, the fatherless, nor the widow, neither shed innocent blood in this place.God has certain instructions for leaders of countries and how they are to rule. Judah and Israel even had more responsibility for they were called out ones and chosen by God to bring salvation to the entire world through Jesus Christ. This is why God called Abraham out of the land of Ur of the Chaldeans to the land of Canaan which later became Israel. This was the area and the place in which He was to bring and did bring the Messiah that was to save the world from their sins.
Here is the instructions He gave to the king of Judah and this is still good traits for leaders to have today. If they do these things, things will go well in the country they rule:
1. Execute judgment - Wrong doing, law breaking must we judged fairly or else
we would have lawlessness and the stronger would oppress the weak.
2. Execute righteousness - Right living, godliness, fairness, honesty,
truthfulness and other good things to cause men and women to live in peace.
3. Deliver the spoiled out of the hand of the oppressor. - Already
lawlessness was prevailing because God saw that the oppressed needed to be set
free from oppression. They were being exploited, used and God saw the unfairness
and the cruelty in which they were treated by those who were stronger.
4. Do no wrong .- They were given the law to show them the fair way to treat
their citizens. We also have a conscience to discern right from wrong.
5. Do no violence. We see here that God hates violence especially against the
stranger or innocent people. A stranger was a visitor to their country. As long
as visitors obeyed the law and did not come for the purpose of breaking the law
then they were to be treated kindly. What a wonderful opportunity to show
kindness and tell of God and who He was. Most strangers in those days would have
been those who did not know the real God.
6. They were not to oppress the orphans or widows. Orphans have no father or
mother to make sure they are treated kindly and cared for. If the government
sees them neglected, they are to care for them. Widows back then would have no
husband to make a living for them. It was a great sin for someone to take
advantage of the fact that they have no protector and mistreat them. A good
ruler would try to make sure they were cared for properly.
7. They were not to shed innocent blood. God allowed capital punishment for
certain crimes. It had to be crimes that they were sure by the mouth of two or
three eye witnesses that they had done before they could be put to death. They
were not to put
to death those that just disagree with the leadership, disagree with certain religious beliefs
or other minor offenses. If they owned property
and the leader coveted their goods, that was not a reason to get someone killed
but that happened. Innocent children were not to be sacrificed to false gods and
idols. Children sacrifices also went on even among Israel at one time. I don't know if abortion
was practiced in those days but that is murdering the innocent if nothing else
is. How much more innocent can one be than a baby that has not yet been born and
has not done good or evil.
(Jer 22:4)
For if ye do this thing indeed, then shall there enter in by the gates of this house kings sitting upon the throne of David, riding in chariots and on horses, he, and his servants, and his people.Good rewards awaited them if they observed these little laws when they ruled their kingdoms. Governments and kingdoms that have fair and honest leadership last much longer than evil countries. Does Hitler's government still exist? How about Communist Soviet Union? Evil governments will be cut down sooner or later. They will come to nothing. We need to always pray for good leaders to rule.
(Jer 22:5)
But if ye will not hear these words, I swear by myself, saith the LORD, that this house shall become a desolation.That is what happened and will happen to future kingdoms who ignore God and do evil. God sees every time a slave is beaten unfairly. God sees every aborted baby. God sees every time a stronger person steals from or oppresses a weak person. God sees cheating, lying, stealing, deceit, fraud and it will not go unpunished.
The wonderful part about God is that if we did do these things, we can escape the judgment and change. Through faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, you can have a new beginning and these old sins can be done away with. He gives you a new heart and new way of life. You actually become born again by the Spirit. The first time you are born you came as a babe and were born in the flesh. Through faith in Jesus Christ you can become born again by the Spirit. You can have living water flowing within your inner most being. You will begin to be kind to people and would not desire to take from them or hurt them.
(Jer 22:6)
For thus saith the LORD unto the king's house of Judah; Thou art Gilead unto me, and the head of Lebanon: yet surely I will make thee a wilderness, and cities which are not inhabited.(Jer 22:7)
And I will prepare destroyers against thee, every one with his weapons: and they shall cut down thy choice cedars, and cast them into the fire.(Jer 22:8)
And many nations shall pass by this city, and they shall say every man to his neighbour, Wherefore hath the LORD done thus unto this great city?I'm sure that this use to happen before Israel became a nation again in 1948. Many probably thought Israel was gone forever and ceased to exist. Bible prophecy has to be fulfilled yet and Israel becoming a nation again is a vital part of that prophecy.
(Jer 22:9)
Then they shall answer, Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD their God, and worshipped other gods, and served them.We are again reminded of why Israel lost their homeland for hundreds of years.
1. They forsook the covenant of the Lord. This covenant given to them through
Moses after their
deliverance from Egypt.
2. They worshipped other gods and served them.
This is why those things happened to them. God warned back in the days of Moses exactly what would happen. God sent judges, prophets and teachers to warn and warn before this day finally arrived. Read Deuteronomy 29 and 30 for the blessings or cursings that were to come. It depended on whether they chose to live right or disobey God.
Deu 30:1
And it shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee, the blessing and the curse, which I have set before thee, and thou shalt call them to mind among all the nations, whither the LORD thy God hath driven thee,(Jer 22:10)
Weep ye not for the dead, neither bemoan him: but weep sore for him that goeth away: for he shall return no more, nor see his native country.Those that had gone into captivity did not see their homeland again before they died.
(Jer 22:11)
For thus saith the LORD touching Shallum the son of Josiah king of Judah, which reigned instead of Josiah his father, which went forth out of this place; He shall not return thither any more:(Jer 22:12)
But he shall die in the place whither they have led him captive, and shall see this land no more.(Jer 22:13)
Woe unto him that buildeth his house by unrighteousness, and his chambers by wrong; that useth his neighbour's service without wages, and giveth him not for his work;Here we see God does not approve of slavery. We are not to use people's labor without paying them a fair wage. A neighbor may be helping out and refuse wages but we are not to deceive them into thinking they are going to be paid and then not pay them.
(Jer 22:14)
That saith, I will build me a wide house and large chambers, and cutteth him out windows; and it is cieled with cedar, and painted with vermilion.(Jer 22:15)
Shalt thou reign, because thou closest thyself in cedar? did not thy father eat and drink, and do judgment and justice, and then it was well with him?(Jer 22:16)
He judged the cause of the poor and needy; then it was well with him: was not this to know me? saith the LORD.(Jer 22:17)
But thine eyes and thine heart are not but for thy covetousness, and for to shed innocent blood, and for oppression, and for violence, to do it.(Jer 22:18)
Therefore thus saith the LORD concerning Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah; They shall not lament for him, saying, Ah my brother! or, Ah sister! they shall not lament for him, saying, Ah lord! or, Ah his glory!(Jer 22:19)
He shall be buried with the burial of an ass, drawn and cast forth beyond the gates of Jerusalem.This is what becomes of any wicked king or leader. No one cares where they are buried or how they are treated after death. The name Hitler today turns many stomachs and no one really cares where his body is or what happened to him. No one really cares that he died. In fact many rejoiced to see that day for he was an evil man. A good leader however, is mourned and is given a great funeral procession with honor and respect. Compare the United States grief over Roosevelt's passing, Kennedy's death, and how people reacted. I'm sure very few mourned Hitler.
(Jer 22:20)
Go up to Lebanon, and cry; and lift up thy voice in Bashan, and cry from the passages: for all thy lovers are destroyed.(Jer 22:21)
I spake unto thee in thy prosperity; but thou saidst, I will not hear. This hath been thy manner from thy youth, that thou obeyedst not my voice.So sad that when a nation or group of people are prosperous and living good they forget their maker and creator.
(Jer 22:22)
The wind shall eat up all thy pastors, and thy lovers shall go into captivity: surely then shalt thou be ashamed and confounded for all thy wickedness.(Jer 22:23)
O inhabitant of Lebanon, that makest thy nest in the cedars, how gracious shalt thou be when pangs come upon thee, the pain as of a woman in travail!(Jer 22:24)
As I live, saith the LORD, though Coniah the son of Jehoiakim king of Judah were the signet upon my right hand, yet would I pluck thee thence;(Jer 22:25)
And I will give thee into the hand of them that seek thy life, and into the hand of them whose face thou fearest, even into the hand of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, and into the hand of the Chaldeans.(Jer 22:26)
And I will cast thee out, and thy mother that bare thee, into another country, where ye were not born; and there shall ye die.(Jer 22:27)
But to the land whereunto they desire to return, thither shall they not return.(Jer 22:28)
Is this man Coniah a despised broken idol? is he a vessel wherein is no pleasure? wherefore are they cast out, he and his seed, and are cast into a land which they know not?(Jer 22:29)
O earth, earth, earth, hear the word of the LORD.(Jer 22:30)
Thus saith the LORD, Write ye this man childless, a man that shall not prosper in his days: for no man of his seed shall prosper, sitting upon the throne of David, and ruling any more in Judah.This is indeed a sad ending which could have been avoided. All they had to have done was simply repent and return to God. God saves but He saves only those who want to be saved. If we refuse and reject God, He cannot do us any good. We might continue for a while in peace but the end will come and it will all be for nothing. To choose God is to choose life. To choose God's ways is to choose everlasting life.
Jesus Christ will return and set up a righteous kingdom. There will be no more evil and sin. Sin will be removed permanently one day. We can choose now to be part of that kingdom or remain in the kingdom of darkness. The kingdom of darkness will be destroyed in the end. It is our choice. We do not have to be destroyed with it. Jesus came that we might have everlasting life. Jesus came to free us from sin. Come to Christ today and let His Spirit come into your life.
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